Sunday, November 20, 2022

WAR – a senseless measurement

Wins Above Replacement is a meaningless statistic or measurement or whatever it’s called by people who try and lower the Game of Baseball to a matter of numbers. 

What is WAR? MLB Glossary defines Wins Above Replacement:

“WAR measures a player's value in all facets of the game by deciphering how many more wins he's worth than a replacement-level player at his same position (e.g., a Minor League replacement or a readily available fill-in free agent).

“For example, if a shortstop and a first baseman offer the same overall production (on offense, defense and the basepaths), the shortstop will have a better WAR because his position sees a lower level of production from replacement-level players.”

Got that? Yeah, me, too.

But wait! There’s more!

The Formula

“For position players: The number of runs above average a player is worth in his batting, baserunning and fielding + adjustment for position + adjustment for league + the number of runs provided by a replacement-level player) / runs per win

“For pitchers: Different WAR computations use either RA9 or FIP. Those numbers are adjusted for league and ballpark. Then, using league averages, it is determined how many wins a pitcher was worth based on those numbers and his innings pitched total.

“Note: fWAR refers to Fangraphs' calculation of WAR. bWAR or rWAR refer to Baseball-Reference's calculation. And WARP refers to Baseball Prospectus' statistic "Wins Above Replacement Player." The calculations differ slightly -- for instance, fWAR uses FIP in determining pitcher WAR, while bWAR uses RA9. But all three stats answer the same question: How valuable is a player in comparison to replacement level?”

https://www.mlb.com/glossary/advanced-stats/wins-above-replacement

Adjustments. Any time you throw “adjustments” into a theory or formula, you get “Global Warming” and “Climate Change.” WAR belongs in the same closet as those unprovables.

 

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