Wins Above Replacement is a meaningless statistic or measurement or whatever it’s called by people who try and lower the Game of Baseball to a matter of numbers.
What is WAR? MLB Glossary defines Wins Above Replacement:
“WAR measures a player's value in all facets of the
game by deciphering how many more wins he's worth than a replacement-level
player at his same position (e.g., a Minor League replacement or a readily
available fill-in free agent).
“For example, if a
shortstop and a first baseman offer the same overall production (on offense,
defense and the basepaths), the shortstop will have a better WAR because his
position sees a lower level of production from replacement-level players.”
Got that? Yeah, me, too.
But wait! There’s more!
The Formula
“For position players: The number of runs above
average a player is worth in his batting, baserunning and fielding + adjustment
for position + adjustment for league + the number of runs provided by a
replacement-level player) / runs per win
“For pitchers: Different
WAR computations use either RA9 or FIP. Those numbers are adjusted for league
and ballpark. Then, using league averages, it is determined how many wins a
pitcher was worth based on those numbers and his innings pitched total.
“Note: fWAR refers
to Fangraphs' calculation of WAR. bWAR or rWAR refer to Baseball-Reference's
calculation. And WARP refers to Baseball Prospectus' statistic "Wins Above
Replacement Player." The calculations differ slightly -- for instance,
fWAR uses FIP in determining pitcher WAR, while bWAR uses RA9. But all three
stats answer the same question: How valuable is a player in comparison to
replacement level?”
https://www.mlb.com/glossary/advanced-stats/wins-above-replacement
Adjustments. Any time you throw “adjustments” into a
theory or formula, you get “Global Warming” and “Climate Change.” WAR belongs
in the same closet as those unprovables.
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