From The History Blog
The Newport Ship, the largest, best-preserved 15th
century ship ever found, is being pieced back together like a giant jigsaw puzzle in
a warehouse in Newport, Wales.
The remains of the
massive merchant ship about 400 tons displacement and 100 feet long were
discovered in June 2002 during construction of an arts center on the banks of
the River Usk. Archaeologists from the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust
(GGAT) built a coffer-dam around the site and excavated the remains of the
large vessel capable of carrying a load of about 200 tons.
The
ship was not laden with cargo, belongings or even ballast. It was in dock when
it gave up the ghost, slated for repair or demolition. One coin – a French
petit blanc — placed in the keel likely for good luck, dated the ship to the
late 1440s. A smattering of other artifacts were found, including a gaming
piece, a brass fitting from a helmet, stone shot for a swivel gun, a bilge bump
and the ubiquitous nit comb. The artifacts and tree-ring analysis of the
timbers indicate the ship was built in the Basque Country in 1449, and carried
wine on the Lisbon-Bristol trade route for the next 20 years. While it was
docked in Newport, the ship collapsed and the hull flooded. The part of the
ship that could be easily accessed was disassembled leaving the lower part of
the hull for archaeologists to discover 600 years later.
Whole story and photographs at: http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/57655
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