From 303rd Bomb Group
11 January 1944, mission 98, to Oschersleben, Germany in the '8' Ball Mk II.
B/Gen Robert Travis was flying with LtCol Calhoun as Air Commander and CoPilot
leading the entire first Division.
The flight was fairly routine until
General Travis told LtCol Calhoun that the 2nd and 3rd Division aircraft were
returning to England due to deteriorating weather. He said that because things
were going smoothly and his 1st Division was well along, he ordered the 1st
Division to proceed to bomb the target - a FW-190 assembly factory.
He later claimed that he did not hear the
mission recall order.
The P-47 escort obeyed the recall order
and returned to their bases in England. The bomb run was excellent.
As soon as the P-47s left, the 1st
Division was attacked by German fighters in groups of 15 to 30 aircraft. 303rd
BG(H) gunners claimed 30 fighters destroyed, 4 probables and 9 damaged - the
greatest number of claims on any of the 303rd missions.
Eleven 303rd B-17s were shot down. Other Groups lost 31 B-17s.
LtCol Calhoun described the mission as
"The roughest he had been on - but it was worth it."
Many of the crewmen on the mission, who lost many of their friends, disagreed with this assessment and thought that the price in lost B-17s and crews was too costly.
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