Ropesville is in Hockley
County, two counties over from New Mexico.
From The Handbook of Texas
Online (paragraphs inserted):
Ropesville
is on U.S. Highway 62/82 and the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway, in the
southeast corner of Hockley County. It was the first settlement of Hockley
County, developed when the Spade Ranch opened for colonization in the early
1900s.
Early
homesteaders were led into the area by Jim Jarrott in 1901. Later, when the
South Plains and Santa Fe Railroad Company ran a line from Lubbock to
Seagraves, the company agreed to build stock pens, switches, a sectionhouse,
and a depot on land donated by Isaac L. Ellwood of the Spade Ranch. The Spade
cowboys who constructed rope corrals to hold cattle for shipment wanted to name
the depot Ropes, but the name was rejected by the post office officials since
it was similar to another Texas settlement called Ropers. The name Ropesville
was submitted and accepted. The depot still displays the name Ropes and is now
a permanent part of the Ranching Heritage Center in Lubbock.
The
actual townsite was laid out in 1917, the same year the Ropes school district
was established. The first business was a general store opened by J. R. Evans,
who also became the first postmaster when the post office was established in
1920. Eventually the Whitehorn Hotel and Cafe, a gin, and a theater followed.
The First State Bank, the first bank in Hockley County, was organized on
November 21, 1924. The first school, built in 1920, also served as a church. A
high school was built in 1925. The First Baptist Church, the first church
organized in the county (in 1921), was followed by the Methodist church, the
Church of Christ, and the Church of the Nazarene.
In
1926 editor Nyles Morris started the first newspaper, the Ropes Hustler. It became the Ropes Plainsman and was sold to
the Plainsman of Lubbock around
1968.
The
Ropesville Resettlement Project began in 1934 in conjunction with Franklin D.
Roosevelt's Federal Emergency Relief Administration. The project eventually
encompassed more than 16,000 acres divided into eighty-one farms of 140 to 160
acres to grow cotton, sorghums, and other crops. In 1943 federal funds in
support of the project were transferred to the war effort, and participating
farmers were allowed to purchase the land they worked. Seventy-six farms
resulted, ranging in size from 146 to 300 acres.
Ropesville
increased from a population of 500 and fifteen businesses in 1930 to a peak of
950 residents and forty-eight businesses in 1965. By the late 1980s it had a
population of 500, nine businesses, and a post office. In 1990 the population
was 494. The population was 517 in 2000.
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