"An early grave of a Scythian warrior buried with a golden sword has been
unearthed in the Mount Mamai cemetery near the village Velyka Znamyanka in
Zaporizhia Oblast, central Ukraine."
The grave was one of two recently discovered. Both graves had been looted, one to a great degree, but the other "still contained the
skeletal remains of a young man about 18-20 years old. He was interred with a
rare large grey clay amphorae, fittings from a horse’s bridle, an iron battle
axe, bronze and bone arrows and the star of the funerary show: an akinakes (a
Scythian dagger or short sword) with a gold plated scabbard, a grip with a leaf
motif and a cross-guard with granulation details.
"The
Mount Mamai burial grounds, the largest barrow cemetery in the region and one
of the largest in Europe, has been excavated for 32 years, a long-term salvage
operation to recover as much archaeological material as possible before the
site is destroyed by erosion from the construction of the Khakhovka Reservoir.
Already a quarter mile of the shore has fallen into the lake in just three
decades, so archaeologists are fighting a battle against time. Artifacts and
remains dating as far back as the Neolithic era through the Middle Ages have
been unearthed there. Of the 700 burials thus far excavated, around 400 are
Scythian.
"The
objects have been cleaned and will be conserved at the Museum of Local History
in Kamianets-Dniprovsky."
Velyka Znamyanka is the sixth
largest village in Ukraine, with a population of almost 9,000.
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